It is a challenge to determine the range of measurement data within the FPM
pulse, which is further used to extract
. This is because on the one hand
side the noisy subthreshold region should be avoided, but at the same
time a preferably large range of data points is required for the fitting
algorithm. This balancing act is illustrated in Fig. 5.9. A good compromise
is found by using all data points between
, where the
signal-to-noise ratio is still reasonable high, and the stress level of NBTI
at
. This range provides the best possible agreement of
the manual fitting and the two proposed extraction schemes,
and
.

-range used to extract
properly is
restricted by the noise in the subthreshold regime on the one hand and by
the maximally accessible inversion regime on the other hand. The optimum
-range goes from
to
.